{"id":3721,"date":"2025-01-13T14:39:20","date_gmt":"2025-01-13T14:39:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/?p=3721"},"modified":"2025-01-13T14:47:25","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T14:47:25","slug":"dunya-ekonomik-forumuna-gore-islerin-gelecegi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/?p=3721","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu’na G\u00f6re \u0130\u015flerin Gelece\u011fi"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu, teknoloji, ekonomi, demografi ve ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmdeki de\u011fi\u015fimlerin d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yeniden \u015fekillendirece\u011fini ortaya koyan 2025 \u0130\u015flerin Gelece\u011fi Raporu\u2019nu yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu (DEF \/ World Economic Forum) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan 2025 \u0130\u015flerin Gelece\u011fi Raporu, mesleklerin gelece\u011fine dair \u00f6nemli veriler sunuyor. D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 1.000\u2019in \u00fczerinde \u015firketin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan rapor, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck engelin beceri a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ediyor ve 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131nda ya\u015fanacak d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn i\u015flerin %22\u2019sini etkileyece\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. S\u00f6z konusu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sonucunda 170 milyon yeni rol olu\u015furken, 92 milyon rol\u00fcn ortadan kalkaca\u011f\u0131 ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak net 78 milyonluk bir i\u015f art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Teknolojik ilerlemeler, demografik de\u011fi\u015fimler, jeoekonomik gerilimler ve ekonomik bask\u0131lar, bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn ba\u015fl\u0131ca itici g\u00fc\u00e7leri olarak d\u00fcnya genelindeki sekt\u00f6rleri ve meslekleri yeniden \u015fekillendiriyor.<\/span><\/p>

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\u0130\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck zorluk, i\u015fyerinde ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan yetkinliklerin neredeyse %40’\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fecek olmas\u0131 nedeniyle mevcut ve gerekli beceriler aras\u0131ndaki artan e\u015fitsizlik olacak. \u0130\u015fverenlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7te ikisinin (%63) b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki ba\u015fl\u0131ca engel olarak belirtti\u011fi bu beceri uyumsuzlu\u011fu, halihaz\u0131rda \u00f6nemli bir endi\u015fe kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u0130\u015f piyasas\u0131 h\u0131zla d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeye devam ettik\u00e7e, bu bo\u015fluk daha da kritik bir darbo\u011faz yaratabilir.<\/p>

Yapay zek\u00e2, b\u00fcy\u00fck veri ve siber g\u00fcvenlik alanlar\u0131ndaki teknolojik yetkinliklere olan talebin artmas\u0131 beklenirken yarat\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme, esneklik ve uyum sa\u011flama gibi insan merkezli yetenekler de \u00f6nemini koruyacak. Mesleki geli\u015fim, bu teknik ve sosyal becerilerin bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olacak.<\/p>

\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Piyasas\u0131 Dinamikleri<\/strong>
DEF’e g\u00f6re, artan hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fim i\u00e7in bir kataliz\u00f6r oldu ve i\u015fverenlerin yar\u0131s\u0131, bunun i\u015f modellerini d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. K\u00fcresel enflasyonda son d\u00f6nemde g\u00f6r\u00fclen gev\u015femeye ra\u011fmen, yava\u015flayan ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile birlikte s\u00fcregelen fiyat bask\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n istihdam \u00fczerinde geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin ediliyor. Bu ekonomik t\u00fcrb\u00fclans hem \u015firketleri hem de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 giderek daha de\u011fi\u015fken hale gelen bir piyasada konumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve stratejilerini yeniden de\u011ferlendirmeye zorlayacak.<\/p>

\u2022 Demografik e\u011filimlerdeki farkl\u0131 modellerin k\u00fcresel i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir etki yaratmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Daha geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomilerde ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfus sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na olan talebi artt\u0131r\u0131rken daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki n\u00fcfusun artmas\u0131 e\u011fitimle ilgili rollerde b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Bu bo\u015fluklar\u0131 kapatmak i\u00e7in i\u015fletmelerin geli\u015fmi\u015f yetenek y\u00f6netimi, \u00f6\u011fretim ve mentorluk becerilerine \u00f6ncelik vermesi gerekecek.<\/p>

\u2022 Jeopolitik gerilimler, i\u015fverenler i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli endi\u015fe kayna\u011f\u0131 ve \u015firketlerin %34’\u00fc bunlar\u0131 birincil sorun olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor. Ticaret k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 ve sanayi politikalar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fimler de dahil olmak \u00fczere bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n dalgalanma etkileri, bir\u00e7ok i\u015fletmeyi operasyonel stratejilerini yeniden g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeye zorluyor. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 riskleri azaltmak ve ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan f\u0131rsatlardan yararlanmak i\u00e7in \u201coffshoring\u201d ve \u201creshoring\u201d se\u00e7eneklerini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca jeopolitik bask\u0131lar, i\u015fletmeler giderek daha karma\u015f\u0131k hale gelen k\u00fcresel ortamda \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a, \u00f6zellikle siber g\u00fcvenlik gibi alanlarda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f becerilere olan talebi artt\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>

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Beceri A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>
K\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc en \u00e7ok zorlayan etmen olan beceri a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131, i\u015fverenlerin %63\u2019\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan gelece\u011fe haz\u0131rlanmada ba\u015fl\u0131ca engel olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. K\u00fcresel i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn 100 ki\u015fi olarak temsil edildi\u011fi bir senaryoda, 59 ki\u015finin 2030\u2019a kadar yeniden beceri kazanmas\u0131 veya mevcut becerilerini geli\u015ftirmesi gerekecek. Ancak bu ki\u015filerin 11\u2019inin s\u00f6z konusu e\u011fitim imkanlar\u0131na eri\u015femeyece\u011fi tahmin ediliyor. Bu da orta vadede 120 milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n i\u015fsiz kalma riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya olabilece\u011fi anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>

Kimler Kazanacak? Kimler Kaybedecek?<\/strong>
\u2022 Rapora g\u00f6re, 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar istihdam art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6n saflarda yer alan mesleklerin ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ileri, kuryeler ve in\u015faat i\u015f\u00e7ileri gibi rollerin \u00f6nemli art\u0131\u015flar g\u00f6stermesi bekleniyor.
\u2022 N\u00fcfus e\u011filimleri ve temel sekt\u00f6rlerdeki artan taleple birlikte hem hem\u015fireler gibi bak\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 hem de e\u011fitim alan\u0131ndaki profesyoneller i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.
\u2022 Yapay zek\u00e2, robotik ve enerji sistemlerindeki roller de y\u00fcksek talep g\u00f6recek. B\u00fcy\u00fck veri uzmanlar\u0131, fintech m\u00fchendisleri, yapay zek\u00e2 ve makine \u00f6\u011frenimi uzmanlar\u0131 ile yaz\u0131l\u0131m ve uygulama geli\u015ftiricileri y\u00fczde olarak en h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen pozisyonlar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.
\u2022 S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fe y\u00f6nelik k\u00fcresel de\u011fi\u015fim de i\u015f piyasas\u0131 trendlerini etkiliyor. Otonom ve elektrikli ara\u00e7 uzmanlar\u0131, \u00e7evre m\u00fchendisleri ve yenilenebilir enerji m\u00fchendisleri gibi pozisyonlar\u0131n en h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen meslekler aras\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla ye\u015fil ve enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm rolleri \u00f6nem kazan\u0131yor.
\u2022 Baz\u0131 sekt\u00f6rler geni\u015flerken di\u011ferleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Kasiyerler ve idari asistanlar gibi zaten gerileme e\u011filiminde olan geleneksel roller azalmaya devam ederken \u00fcretken yapay zek\u00e2n\u0131n h\u0131zla ilerlemesi nedeniyle grafik tasar\u0131mc\u0131lar gibi pozisyonlar da bu rollere kat\u0131l\u0131yor.
\u2022 Benzer \u015fekilde, posta servisi memurlar\u0131, banka veznedarlar\u0131 ve veri giri\u015f memurlar\u0131 gibi rollerde de bir azalma bekleniyor.
\u2022 Raporda 2030’a kadar en h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen 10 beceriden bahsediliyor. Yapay zek\u00e2 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck veri listenin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer al\u0131rken bunu a\u011flar ve siber g\u00fcvenlik izliyor. Teknolojik okuryazarl\u0131k 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar en h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc beceri olurken, bunu d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ve be\u015finci s\u0131rada dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k, esneklik ve \u00e7eviklik takip ediyor.
\u2022 \u015eirketler, rutin g\u00f6revlerin \u00fcstesinden gelmek i\u00e7in giderek daha fazla yapay zek\u00e2 odakl\u0131 ara\u00e7lara y\u00f6neliyor ve istihdam ortam\u0131n\u0131 yeniden \u015fekillendiriyor. \u015eirketlerin %41’i otomasyonun daha yayg\u0131n hale gelmesiyle i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc azaltmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor.<\/p>

Acil Eylem \u0130htiyac\u0131<\/strong>
D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu, h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri ve i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131, i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131nda ya\u015fanan h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme yan\u0131t vermek ve gelecek nesillere daha adil, esnek ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 sunabilmek ad\u0131na beceri geli\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelik somut yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yapmaya davet ediyor. Bu \u00e7abalar\u0131n, hem k\u00fcresel i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn gelece\u011fini \u015fekillendirmede hem de ekonomik ve toplumsal kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 desteklemede kritik bir rol oynayaca\u011f\u0131 vurgulan\u0131yor. H\u00fck\u00fcmetler, akademi ve sekt\u00f6rler aras\u0131ndaki i\u015f birli\u011fi, beceri a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapatmak ve gelecekteki i\u015f taleplerine uyum sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>

Raporun tamam\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu, teknoloji, ekonomi, demografi ve ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmdeki de\u011fi\u015fimlerin d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yeniden \u015fekillendirece\u011fini ortaya koyan 2025 \u0130\u015flerin Gelece\u011fi Raporu\u2019nu yay\u0131nlad\u0131. D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu (DEF \/ World Economic Forum) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan 2025 \u0130\u015flerin Gelece\u011fi Raporu, mesleklerin gelece\u011fine dair \u00f6nemli veriler sunuyor. D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 1.000\u2019in \u00fczerinde \u015firketin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan rapor, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde i\u015f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3722,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3721","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-haberler"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3721"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3731,"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3721\/revisions\/3731"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zincirmagazalar.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}